"What Parts Do I Need To Build My AR?", The Basics

Posted by BGR on 1/3/2015 to Building Your Ar15, HELP

I get a lot of calls from customers asking two questions:

 

1. Where can I find a list of parts I need?

 

2. How much will it cost me?

 

The questions seem simple enough but there's really not a quick answer to either question. Of course there are schematics of AR type rifles floating around but I have found if you're asking either question 1 or 2 you probably really haven't decided on exactly what you want. I really can't provide you with a list of parts until you know which style rifle you want. I usually tell local customers to look around on the Internet and bring me a photo of what he or she would like their rifle to look like. Then we can talk about what they expect to get out of it. These two factors along with your budget will determine the parts you need to order. As far as what it will cost you, well there are those who build in an attempt to pinch pennies and there are those who want to know what’s going into their rifle. As with any DIY project you will find that picking parts for your rifle can easily get away from you and you will quickly spend more than you intended to. The real question is, is this a bad thing? The AR platform is probably more universal than any weapon out there, which is great because there are a lot of manufacturers who specialize in their own line of parts, some better than others. I personally like having the flexibility of purchasing parts from multiple companies, others may prefer getting everything from one brand. Regardless of your reason to build or your preferred method you should take the time to look around and get the parts that best fit your expectations. At Bayou Gun Runner we do our very best to offer quality parts at a great price but we just can't always be the cheapest out there nor can we afford to stock everything there is. We strive to stock the items the majority of our customers prefer and items that have proven to be effective and dependable. If I can't trust it in my rifle then I won't sell it. Of course we offer different levels of "quality" in order to stay competitive and attempt to provide parts for every budget. Just because we do not stock it doesn't mean we can't get it, always feel free to ask or let us know how we can better assist you. Below I will list a quick break down of the basic parts and tools you will need for your build. Most of the items are linked to products we stock for an easy reference and to add to your cart if you're ready to buy. Just click on the name and if its a hyperlink it will take to the category or specific part. Hit your back arrow to return to the blog when done. Remember you will need to modify this list for your purposes. Thank you and be safe.

 

AR W/ DROP IN HAND GUARDS OR RAIL SYSTEM

 

UPPER RECEIVER

 

Upper Receiver w/ Dust Cover and Forward Assist

Bolt Carrier Group

   (BCG)

Charging Handle

Front and Rear Sights

Gas Tube and gas Block

   (Railed block if you need to mount a front site)

   (Most gas blocks come with the roll pin to mount the gas tube)

Drop In Hand Guard or Drop In Rail Set

Barrel nut

  (Mil spec nut for drop in systems)

Delta assembly

  (Should include three parts: Snap ring, Delta ring, and Weldon spring. Some kits may also include the barrel nut)

Hand Guard End Cap

Muzzle Device

Crush Washer

Barrel

  The barrels gas system length and barrel diameter will determine:

a.     What length gas tube

b.     What length hand guards or rail system

c.      What diameter gas block

 

UPPER RECEIVER W/ FREE FLOAT RAIL OR HAND GUARD

 

Upper Receiver w/ Dust Cover and Forward Assist

Bolt Carrier Group

   (BCG)

Charging Handle

Front and Rear Sights

Gas Tube and Low Pro Gas Block

   (The block will fit under the free float rail or tube)

Free Float Rail or Hand Guard

   (Your gas system will determine the required rail or hand guard length; you will want the rail to cover the gas block. Remember you can go longer if desired)

   (Most free float rails come with their own proprietary nut for mounting. Some will mount to the existing mil spec barrel nut)

Muzzle Device

Crush Washer

Barrel

   The barrels gas system length and barrel diameter will determine:

a.     What length gas tube

b.     What length hand guards or rail system

c.      What diameter gas block

 

 

 

LOWER RECEIVER

 

Lower Receiver

Lower Receiver parts Kit w/ Fire Control Group

   (LPK, this kit will usually include a classic grip and trigger guard)

Buffer Assembly

Butt Stock

 

Tools Required For Assembly

 

Bench Mounted Vise

Upper Vise Block

  (I recommend the clam shell type block as this style will provide greater support when torqueing your barrel and upper) 

Lower Vise Block

 Some people use a block of wood, these just make it easy

Vise Block Set 

 You can't go wrong with this set, its what I use everyday!

AR15 ARMORERS WRENCH

 We have other options in stock also

Car Stock Wrench

   (Used on the castle nut for the buffer assembly. Some armorer wrenches have device for this purpose)

Torque Wrench

   (You may be able to get away without using a torque wrench but it is not recommended and its too easy to do it the right way)

Steel Punch set

   Good steel punches are the key for multiple builds. You will find that even good ones will still bend or break. (Roll pin holders are good to have to get your pins started before finishing off with a punch. See ours listed below.)

Brass Punch Set

   (use these after your roll pin is almost all the way in. Finishing with a brass punch will ensure that you do not scratch your finish)


Roll Pin Holders

  These are not required to get the job done but they make it easier.


Non-Marring Hammer

  A must have for multiple builds

Set of Head Space Gages

Blue Painters Tape

   (Use the tape when installing the bolt catch to keep from marring your finish. A flat punch is preferred as it is a tight spot. Some have used a pair of pliers to squeeze the roll pin)

Approved Grease 

   (Always use some form of grease!)


 

Most of these tools can be found on our site or you can team up with a buddy who already has them and save some money. Enjoy your build!

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